Cells and Their Types: Structure, Functions, Working and Examples

Colorful infographic of cells and their types showing prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells with labeled plant and animal cell structures

Definition: A cell is the smallest unit of life. All living things contain one or more cells. Pronunciation: selz (rhymes with “bells”) Origin: The word “cell” comes from the Latin word “cellula.” Cellula means “small room.” Introduction What Are Cells? Have you ever wondered what makes you alive? Your body contains trillions of tiny parts … Read more

Photosynthesis: Process, Equation, and Diagram Explained

Detailed diagram of photosynthesis showing sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, light reactions, Calvin cycle, glucose production, and oxygen release in a leaf

Definition: The process green plants use to make food from sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. Pronunciation: /ˌfoʊ.t̬oʊˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/ (foh-toh-SIN-thuh-sis) Origin: Greek words “photo” meaning light and “synthesis” meaning putting together. Introduction Photosynthesis makes your breakfast possible. You wake up hungry and pour cereal into a bowl. You add milk. Then you take a big bite. That … Read more